Top Things to do in Carlsbad Caverns National Park

Carlsbad Caverns National Park, located in the Chihuahuan Desert of southern New Mexico, is a geological wonder filled with stunning underground formations. Spanning over 46,000 acres, the park offers visitors a unique opportunity to explore a network of caves that are home to a diverse range of plants and animals. Whether you are an avid hiker or a nature enthusiast, Carlsbad Caverns National Park has something for everyone. Here are the top things to do during your visit:

1. Explore the Caverns

Heading down into the depths of the Carlsbad Caverns is an experience like no other. The caves, carved out by water over millions of years, are a maze of intricate formations and chambers. Take a guided tour or hike through the caverns to witness stalagmites, stalactites, and other breathtaking formations. Don’t miss the Big Room, a colossal chamber that is the largest underground chamber in North America.

2. Witness the Bat Flight

Every evening at dusk, thousands of bats emerge from the depths of the caverns to feed. Witnessing this incredible spectacle is a must-do when visiting Carlsbad Caverns National Park. Head to the amphitheater at the park entrance to watch as the bats soar through the sky. Remember to bring a jacket as it can get chilly in the evening.

3. Enjoy a Ranger-led Program

Carlsbad Caverns National Park offers a variety of ranger-led programs that delve into the park’s history, geology, and wildlife. Join a guided hike, attend a bat talk, or participate in a special program such as stargazing. The knowledgeable rangers provide fascinating insights and enhance your overall experience.

4. Hike the Natural Entrance Trail

If you’re up for a challenging but rewarding hike, the Natural Entrance Trail is not to be missed. This 1.25-mile trail descends steeply into the caverns, offering incredible views along the way. Immerse yourself in the unique ecosystem as you make your way down through the switchbacks. Be prepared for the climb back up!

5. Experience the King’s Palace Tour

The King’s Palace Tour takes visitors on a guided adventure through some of the most stunning areas of the caves. This ranger-led tour allows you to explore passageways and chambers filled with dazzling formations. Witness the beauty of the Queen’s Chamber, the Papoose Room, and the King’s Palace Room as you learn about the history and geology of the caves.

6. Go on a Backpacking Adventure

If you’re an experienced backpacker seeking a thrilling adventure, Carlsbad Caverns National Park offers backcountry camping opportunities. Obtain a free backcountry permit and explore the vast wilderness surrounding the cave system. Enjoy the solitude and marvel at the pristine beauty of the desert landscape.

7. Visit the Bat Flight Amphitheater

During the daytime, pay a visit to the Bat Flight Amphitheater near the park entrance. Here, you can learn more about the bats that inhabit the caverns through interpretive exhibits and displays. Gain a deeper understanding of these unique creatures and their important role in the ecosystem.

8. Attend a Carlsbad Caverns Event

Throughout the year, Carlsbad Caverns National Park hosts a variety of events that cater to different interests. From astronomy nights to photography workshops, there’s something for everyone. Check the park’s calendar to see if there are any events happening during your visit and enhance your experience even further.

9. Picnic in the Park

Take a break from exploring and enjoy a relaxing picnic in the park. Carlsbad Caverns National Park offers picnic areas where you can sit back, have a meal, and soak in the natural beauty surrounding you. Pack a delicious lunch and take advantage of the serene settings available.

10. Explore the Surface Trails

While the underground wonders of Carlsbad Caverns steal the spotlight, the park also boasts several scenic surface trails. Choose a hike that suits your preferences and witness the diverse flora and fauna of the Chihuahuan Desert. The Rattlesnake Springs, Guadeloupe Ridge, and Yucca Nature trails are just a few examples of the breathtaking surface trails available.

With its awe-inspiring caves, diverse wildlife, and enchanting desert landscapes, Carlsbad Caverns National Park offers a myriad of experiences for visitors. From exploring underground formations to observing the unique bat flight, there is never a shortage of things to do. Prepare to be amazed and make the most of your adventure in this extraordinary national park!