List of National Parks in Andorra
Andorra, a small landlocked country situated in the eastern Pyrenees mountains between France and Spain, may be known for its stunning landscapes and outdoor activities. With its rugged mountains, lush forests, and glacial lakes, Andorra is a haven for nature enthusiasts. To preserve and protect its natural beauty, the country has established several national parks. Here is a list of national parks in Andorra that are worth exploring:
1. Comapedrosa Valley National Park: Located in the northwest of Andorra, Comapedrosa Valley National Park is the country’s first and only national park. It covers an area of approximately 15.4 square kilometers, encompassing scenic valleys, high peaks, and diverse flora and fauna. The park’s centerpiece is the Comapedrosa Peak, the highest point in Andorra at 2,942 meters above sea level. Hikers and nature lovers can explore numerous trails that lead to stunning viewpoints and the glacial lake, Estany de les Truites.
2. Sorteny Valley Natural Park: Although not officially designated as a national park, Sorteny Valley Natural Park is one of the most visited protected areas in Andorra. Situated in the northeastern part of the country, around the Ordino parish, this park showcases Andorra’s rich biodiversity. It boasts more than 700 species of flowers, including many endemic species. The park is an ideal destination for botany enthusiasts, hikers, and nature photographers.
3. Madriu-Perafita-Claror Valley: Declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2004, the Madriu-Perafita-Claror Valley is a unique cultural landscape that also holds significant natural value. This glacial valley spans approximately 9,700 hectares and offers stunning vistas of rugged mountains and alpine meadows. The valley is known for its traditional farming practices that have shaped the landscape for centuries. Visitors can explore several trails that traverse the valley and discover its cultural and natural treasures.
4. Coma Pedrosa: Although not officially designated as a national park, Coma Pedrosa is a stunning mountain range located in the northwest of Andorra. It reaches an elevation of 2,942 meters and offers breathtaking views of the surrounding landscapes. Hiking enthusiasts can challenge themselves by summiting Coma Pedrosa and experiencing the majestic beauty of the Pyrenees. The route to the summit may be demanding, but the reward is an unforgettable panorama.
5. Encamp Valley: Situated in the heart of Andorra, the Encamp Valley is a picturesque region characterized by lush greenery, charming villages, and scenic beauty. While not officially designated as a national park, this valley offers numerous opportunities for outdoor activities such as hiking and mountain biking. Visitors can explore the picturesque Engolasters Lake, stroll through charming villages like Encamp and Canillo, and take in the serenity of the surrounding natural landscapes.
Exploring Andorra’s national parks and protected natural areas allows visitors to appreciate the country’s stunning landscapes, rich biodiversity, and cultural heritage. Whether it is hiking through majestic mountain ranges, immersing oneself in the tranquility of glacial lakes, or discovering rare flora and fauna, Andorra offers a myriad of opportunities to connect with nature. So, pack your hiking boots, grab your camera, and embark on an unforgettable journey through Andorra’s national parks.